The Sony STR-DH550 is a budget-friendly 5.2-channel AV receiver, ideal for home theaters. It supports 4K Ultra HD pass-through and HDMI ARC, offering immersive sound for movies and music.
1.1 Overview of the Sony STR-DH550 Receiver
The Sony STR-DH550 is a 5.2-channel AV receiver designed for home theater systems, offering robust performance at an affordable price. It supports 4K Ultra HD pass-through, HDMI ARC, and advanced audio formats like Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio. With a focus on simplicity and versatility, it caters to both movie enthusiasts and music lovers. The receiver features built-in calibration tools for optimal sound customization and seamless integration with modern TVs and speakers. Its compact design and user-friendly interface make it a practical choice for enhancing home entertainment experiences without compromising on quality or functionality.
1.2 History and Evolution of Sony Receivers
Sony has a rich legacy in audio technology, dating back to its establishment in 1946. The company revolutionized home audio with its first transistor radio, the TR-63, in 1957. By the 1970s, Sony became a leader in stereo receivers, known for their clarity and reliability. The 1990s saw the introduction of Dolby Pro Logic surround sound receivers, enhancing home theater experiences. In the 2000s, Sony embraced HDMI and HD audio formats, paving the way for modern AV receivers like the STR-DH550. This model represents Sony’s continued commitment to innovation, blending affordability with advanced features for immersive sound.

Key Features of the Sony STR-DH550
The Sony STR-DH550 offers 5.2-channel surround sound, 4K Ultra HD pass-through, HDMI ARC, and subwoofer output, delivering immersive audio for movies, music, and gaming experiences.
2.1 5.2-Channel Surround Sound Capability
The Sony STR-DH550 features a 5.2-channel surround sound system, providing an immersive audio experience. It supports two subwoofers for enhanced bass and a more dynamic soundstage. The receiver allows for precise speaker configuration, ensuring optimal sound distribution across all channels. With support for Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio, it delivers high-quality, lossless audio. This setup is ideal for home theaters, offering a balanced and engaging listening experience for movies, music, and gaming. The 5.2-channel capability ensures that every sound detail is captured, creating a cinematic atmosphere in your living room.
2.2 4K Ultra HD Pass-Through and Upscaling
The Sony STR-DH550 supports 4K Ultra HD pass-through, ensuring compatibility with the latest high-resolution video content. It also features upscaling capabilities, enhancing lower-resolution sources to near-4K quality. This ensures a crisp and detailed visual experience. The receiver is HDR-compatible, providing vibrant colors and contrast for immersive viewing. With multiple HDMI inputs, it seamlessly connects to 4K devices like Blu-ray players and gaming consoles. The upscaling feature is particularly useful for older content, making it look sharper on modern 4K displays. This capability makes the STR-DH550 a versatile choice for both new and legacy media, ensuring optimal video performance across all sources.
2.3 Built-In HDMI ARC (Audio Return Channel)
The Sony STR-DH550 features HDMI ARC (Audio Return Channel), enabling seamless audio integration with compatible TVs. This eliminates the need for additional cables, as audio signals are sent directly from the TV to the receiver. Simply connect the receiver’s HDMI output to the TV’s ARC input, and enjoy synchronized sound. ARC supports high-quality audio formats, ensuring an immersive experience. It also works with external devices connected to the TV, such as streaming devices or gaming consoles, allowing their audio to be processed by the receiver. This feature enhances convenience and simplifies home theater setups, making it easier to enjoy high-quality sound effortlessly.
2.4 Subwoofer Output and Configuration Options

The Sony STR-DH550 provides two RCA jacks for connecting powered subwoofers, ensuring deep bass integration. While these jacks deliver a reliable connection, users are advised against converting speaker wire to RCA for passive subs, as this may result in poor performance. For optimal results, a dedicated subwoofer amplifier is recommended. The receiver allows for flexible configuration, enabling users to adjust subwoofer settings for balanced low-frequency output. Proper setup ensures immersive audio, making it ideal for both movies and music. This feature enhances the overall home theater experience by providing precise control over bass levels and ensuring seamless integration with the rest of the system.
Installation and Setup Guide
Unbox and place speakers in desired locations. Connect cables to the receiver and configure HDMI inputs. Use the on-screen guide for step-by-step setup and calibration.
3.1 Unboxing and Physical Setup
Begin by carefully unboxing the Sony STR-DH550 receiver and its accessories. Place the receiver in a well-ventilated area to prevent overheating. Position the speakers according to your room layout, ensuring proper spacing and alignment for optimal sound distribution. Connect the power cord and other necessary cables to the receiver. Use the included HDMI cables to link your TV and other devices. Refer to the manual for specific port assignments. Finally, turn on the receiver and follow the on-screen guide to complete the initial setup, including speaker configuration and subwoofer settings.
3.2 Connecting Speakers and Subwoofers
Connect your speakers to the Sony STR-DH550 by matching the positive and negative terminals on the receiver with those on the speakers. Use high-quality speaker wire for clear sound. For the subwoofer, connect it to the dedicated RCA subwoofer output. Ensure the subwoofer is powered on and adjust its volume to blend seamlessly with the main speakers. Avoid using speaker wire directly to the subwoofer without an amplifier, as this may result in poor performance. Properly securing all connections will ensure optimal audio quality and prevent signal loss or interference.
3.3 HDMI and Optical Input Configuration
Connect your devices to the Sony STR-DH550 using HDMI or optical inputs for high-quality digital audio. For HDMI, plug the output from your source device (e.g., Blu-ray player or gaming console) into one of the receiver’s HDMI inputs. Ensure the TV’s HDMI ARC input is connected to the receiver’s HDMI ARC output for seamless audio return. For optical connections, link the optical output of your device to the receiver’s optical input. Configure the input settings via the receiver’s menu to select the correct source. This setup ensures optimal audio synchronization and clarity for your home theater experience.

Sound Calibration and Optimization
The Sony STR-DH550 offers advanced calibration tools to balance your sound system. Use manual adjustments to fine-tune settings for enhanced audio clarity and an immersive listening experience.
4.1 Using the Built-In Calibration Tool
The Sony STR-DH550 features a built-in calibration tool to optimize your sound system. Start by connecting the included calibration microphone to the receiver. Place the microphone in your listening position and run the automatic calibration process. The receiver will emit test tones to measure speaker distances, levels, and crossover settings. Once complete, review the settings to ensure accuracy. For best results, ensure proper speaker placement and room acoustics. This tool simplifies the setup process, ensuring balanced sound across all channels. Adjustments can be fine-tuned manually if needed for a more customized audio experience.
4.2 Manual Adjustments for Optimal Sound Quality
After using the built-in calibration tool, fine-tune your system with manual adjustments for enhanced sound quality. Adjust the subwoofer level to balance deep bass with dialogue clarity. Set the crossover frequency to ensure smooth transition between speakers and subwoofer. Experiment with speaker levels to achieve a balanced soundstage. For clearer dialogue, slightly increase the center channel level while lowering main speakers. Consider room acoustics; reflective surfaces may cause audio reflections, muddying the sound. Manual adjustments allow customization, ensuring your system performs optimally in your unique listening environment. Regularly revisit settings to refine your audio experience.
Advanced Audio Features
The Sony STR-DH550 supports Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio for immersive sound. It also offers multiple audio modes, optimizing playback for movies, music, and gaming experiences.
5.1 Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio Support
The Sony STR-DH550 delivers high-fidelity audio with Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio. These formats provide lossless sound, ensuring an authentic cinematic experience. Dolby TrueHD captures every detail, from subtle whispers to explosive action, while DTS-HD Master Audio offers precise sound placement. Both technologies are ideal for Blu-ray discs and streaming services, enhancing dialogue clarity and dynamic range. The receiver’s support for these formats makes it a great choice for movie enthusiasts seeking immersive, theater-like sound in their home setups.
5.2 Audio Modes for Different Listening Scenarios
The Sony STR-DH550 offers multiple audio modes tailored for various listening experiences. Movie mode enhances dialogue clarity and dynamic range, ideal for cinematic soundtracks. Music mode prioritizes stereo audio fidelity, delivering crisp and detailed sound for albums. Game mode minimizes audio delay, ensuring immersive gaming sessions. These modes adapt to different content, providing optimized sound quality. Additionally, the receiver supports direct audio modes like Pure Direct, bypassing unnecessary processing for an unaltered listening experience. This versatility makes the STR-DH550 suitable for diverse entertainment needs, ensuring high-quality sound regardless of the source material.

Connectivity and Compatibility
The Sony STR-DH550 supports HDMI ARC for seamless TV integration and features wireless connectivity options, ensuring compatibility with modern devices for enhanced home theater experiences.
6.1 HDMI ARC Setup for Seamless TV Integration
Setting up HDMI ARC on the Sony STR-DH550 ensures a seamless audio connection with your TV. Connect the receiver’s HDMI output to the TV’s ARC input. Enable ARC in the TV settings to allow audio signals to be sent back to the receiver. This setup eliminates the need for additional audio cables, providing a cleaner installation. Once connected, audio from the TV, such as streaming apps, will play through the receiver’s speakers. Test the setup by playing content on the TV to ensure proper audio routing. This feature enhances your home theater experience with simplified connectivity and high-quality sound.
6.2 Wireless and Bluetooth Connectivity Options
The Sony STR-DH550 offers wireless and Bluetooth connectivity, enhancing your home theater experience. Pair devices like smartphones or tablets to stream audio seamlessly. Bluetooth technology ensures stable connections and high-quality sound. Use wireless options to reduce cable clutter and expand compatibility with modern devices. Easily connect to the receiver via Bluetooth settings on your device. This feature is ideal for streaming music or integrating wireless speakers. The receiver supports various audio formats, ensuring optimal performance. Setup is straightforward, with clear prompts guiding you through the pairing process. Wireless connectivity adds flexibility and convenience, making it easy to enjoy your favorite content without compromising on sound quality.

Troubleshooting Common Issues
Address subwoofer connectivity by checking RCA connections and settings. For HDMI ARC issues, ensure proper cable connections and restart devices. Check audio delay settings for synchronization.
7.1 Resolving Subwoofer Connectivity Problems
If your subwoofer isn’t producing sound, check the RCA connections and ensure the subwoofer output is enabled in the receiver settings. Verify the subwoofer’s power cord is securely plugged in and the volume is turned up. If using a passive subwoofer, consider upgrading to an active model or adding a dedicated subwoofer amplifier for better performance. Avoid connecting the subwoofer directly to speaker terminals, as this can degrade sound quality and strain the receiver. For optimal bass, set the subwoofer crossover frequency and level properly using the receiver’s calibration tool. Ensure the subwoofer is placed correctly in the room for even bass distribution. If issues persist, consult the manual or contact Sony support for further assistance.
7.2 Fixing HDMI ARC and Audio Delay Issues
To resolve HDMI ARC and audio delay issues, ensure the receiver and TV are connected correctly via the HDMI ARC port. Check that both devices support ARC and are set to the correct input. Adjust the audio delay settings in the receiver’s menu to sync sound with video. If issues persist, update the receiver’s firmware to the latest version. Resetting the ARC connection by toggling the ARC feature off and on or disconnecting/reconnecting the HDMI cable may also resolve the problem. Ensure the TV’s audio settings are configured to output audio via ARC. Consult the manual for detailed troubleshooting steps if problems continue.

Maintenance and Firmware Updates
Regularly clean the receiver to prevent dust buildup. Update firmware via Sony’s website for enhanced performance and security. Ensure optimal functionality by keeping software current.
8.1 Cleaning and Caring for the Receiver
Regular cleaning is essential to maintain the Sony STR-DH550’s performance. Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the exterior and vents, avoiding harsh chemicals or liquids. For stubborn dust, a compressed air canister can be used gently. Avoid spraying liquids directly on the unit to prevent damage. Check for firmware updates periodically to ensure optimal functionality. Store the receiver in a well-ventilated area to prevent overheating. Clean the RCA and HDMI ports with a cotton swab to maintain clear connections. Proper care extends the lifespan and ensures consistent audio quality for an immersive home theater experience.
8.2 Updating Firmware for Enhanced Performance
Updating the firmware on your Sony STR-DH550 receiver is crucial for optimal performance. Firmware updates often include bug fixes, improved compatibility, and new features. To update, connect the receiver to the internet via Ethernet or Wi-Fi and navigate to the settings menu. Select “System Update” and follow the on-screen instructions. Alternatively, download the latest firmware from Sony’s official website onto a USB drive and install it manually. Ensure the receiver is not interrupted during the update process. Regular firmware updates ensure your receiver stays secure and functions at its best, providing a seamless home theater experience.
Conclusion
The Sony STR-DH550 receiver is a great choice for home theaters, offering 5.2-channel surround sound and 4K support. Its performance and affordability make it ideal for movies and music.
9.1 Final Thoughts on the Sony STR-DH550
The Sony STR-DH550 is a solid choice for home theater enthusiasts seeking an affordable yet capable receiver. It delivers strong performance for movies and music, with clear dialogue and deep bass. Setup is straightforward, and its 4K compatibility ensures future-proofing. While it may lack advanced features like wireless connectivity, its core functionality shines. The subwoofer output, though limited, works well with proper configuration. Overall, the STR-DH550 offers great value for its price, making it an excellent option for those building or upgrading a home theater system without breaking the bank.
9.2 Recommendations for Future Upgrades
For users seeking enhanced performance, upgrading to a 7.2-channel receiver or adding wireless connectivity could elevate their home theater experience. Consider investing in a dedicated subwoofer amplifier for better bass control. Exploring higher-end speakers, like Klipsch or Wavecrest models, can improve sound quality. Additionally, ensuring HDMI 2.1 compatibility for future devices is wise. Regular firmware updates and proper maintenance will keep the system optimized. Finally, integrating smart home devices or voice control systems could modernize the setup, offering seamless integration and convenience for advanced users.